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REVERSE VEE DESIGNS
 
 
 
October 15, 2024
 
 
 
OVERVIEW

Surf history and culture found Maurice Cole and Tom Curren living and surfing in Southwest France in the 1980s. In 1990 they collaborated on a design that was at the core of Curren's trials to title World Championship run in 1991 and became an iconic functional design. Their original reverse vee design featured significant vee from the nose to the wide point that transitioned to flat through the fins and tail. The primary design features of their original reverse vee design were less curve in the rail along the outline from nose to tail (rail rocker) relative to the curve along the center of the bottom of the board (bottom rocker) and amplified laminar flow created by the convex entry transitioning to flat in the fins and tail channeling water under the bottom of the board. Over time reverse vee bottom contours would evolve from the same convex entries to include concaves from wide point to fins and tail. The concave feature further amplified the lift created by the laminar flow under the board. The transition from convex entry to concave tail can vary from in front of the wide point to behind the wide point. The reduced rail curve in the entry of the design and the amplified laminar flow offered Curren fresh dynamic performance features - excellent paddling entry, fluid rail to rail transitions, and exceptional acceleration and projection.

Reverse vee designs feature vee and alternatively spiral vee or double concave vee in the nose and entry that transitions to very shallow vee, flat, or concave bottom contours from the wide point through the fins to the tail. The vee, spiral vee, or double concave vee in the front half of the board is deeper than the bottom contours in the back half of the board. Early shortboard designs often featured these or similar bottom contours. The "mini gun" designs of the late 60s that became prototypical shortboards throughout the 70s and 80s often featured vee in the entry, flat or shallow concave from the wide point to near the fins, and panel vee or alternatively spiral vee through the fins and tail. As the down rail shortboard designs of the 70s and 80s evolved it was common for the vee in the nose and entry to be reduced or eliminated entirely and the vee from wide point to tail or in the area of the fin or fins increased in depth. The multiple concave shortboards that evolved from the glass slippers of the early 90s also rarely if ever featured vee in the nose and entry. Reverse vee designs reintroduce convex entry to laminar flow in bottom contours.


REVERSE VEE THEORY

Bottom contours coupled with rocker, profile, and rails create the laminar flow of water along the bottom of a board. Correct laminar flow maximizes lift and minimizes drag. In reverse vee designs the convex features of vee, spiral vee, or double concave vee forward transitions to flat or concave contours aft. The convex bottom forward in the design settles a board into the water and the transition to reduced vee, flat, or concave feeds the water under a board from the wide point to the tail maximizing lift, acceleration, and speed. Vee or double concave from the fins to the tail coupled with nuanced rocker and rails releases the water flowing under the bottom of the board reducing friction and minimizing any drag.

The performance features of reverse vee bottoms come from the juxtopisiton of the curve of bottom rocker with straighter rail rocker. This combination creates a board that goes rail to rail with ease and provides speed and power through turns. The vee, spiral vee, or double concave vee forward in the design creates easy rail to rail transitions and the flat or concave bottom from wide point to tail or between the fins provides controlled and predictable acceleration, projection, speed, and maneuverability. Nuanced tail rocker and rails release water off the tail of the board.


EVOLUTION of REVERSE VEE

Maurice Cole and Tom Curren captured lightning and found a pot of gold with Maurice's reverse vee designs (Maurice refers to them as EEV designs.) The first EEVs featured a bottom with vee in the entry transitioning to flat in the tail. The primary distinctive feature compared to the majority of surfboard designs of that era was straighter curves in the rail in the nose and entry blended with common curves from the wide point to the tail. This feature remains constant in the evolution of reverse vee designs. The depth and length of the vee forward in the designs, the transition to flat or concave from the wide point to tail, and integrating vee, single, or double concave in and through the fins to the tail are variables that have evolved reverse vee designs. Tuning these variables to different surfboard classes and designs, to surfers, and to conditions inevitably creates an excellent surfboard.

There's something very interesting, unique, and pivotal about the function and performance of reverse vee bottom contours. The convex entry settles a board in the water whether paddling, taking off, or riding a wave. The transition from convex to flat or vee to concave provides lift that creates and generates acceleration, projection, and speed when a board is turned on rail. The short vee or double concave in the fins and tail provide release. The bottom rocker and rail rocker from the wide point to the fins and tail create the natural turning arcs and radius of turns.
 
 
 
REVERSE VEE & SURFBOARD CLASSES & DESIGNS

Reverse vee is functional for all surfboard classes and designs. Reverse vee shortboards including step ups and semi guns feature vee entry and wide point, single concave wide point to fins, and vee or double concave fins to tail. This design offers many surfer friendly performance features including easy entry, smooth rail to rail transitions, and powerful turns on rail. A variation of this bottom features panel vee entry, subtle spiral vee at the wide point fading as it transitions to the fins, with deeper spiral vee or double concave fins to tail. This variation offers increased lift and power through turns. XXL guns feature the same vee entry to wide point, very subtle single concave of flat wide point to fins, and vee fins to tail. Mid lengths and contemporary longboards feature a similar convex bottom to XXL guns.
 
 
 
REVERSE VEE BOTTOM CONTOUR ILLUSTRATIONS
 
 
 
 
PANEL VEE to FLAT
 
 
PANEL VEE to SINGLE CONCAVE
 
 
PANEL VEE to DOUBLE CONCAVE
 
 
PANEL VEE to ROLLED PANEL VEE
 
 
PANEL VEE to DOUBLE to SINGLE CONCAVE
 
 
SPIRAL VEE to FLAT
 
 
SPIRAL VEE to SINGLE CONCAVE
 
 
SPIRAL VEE to DOUBLE CONCAVE
 
 
SPIRAL VEE to ROLLED PANEL VEE

 
 
 
REVERSE VEE PROFILES, FOILS & RAIL ROCKER
 
 
 
 
RV PROFILE & FOIL - BOTTOM & RAIL ROCKER VEE to FLAT
 
 
 
Profile and foil of board in black with bottom rocker in blue and rail rocker in red. Rail rocker in entry and wide point rise's above the board's profile and foil creating convex bottom contours. Rail rocker is in the same plane as the board's profile in the fins and tail creating a flat rail to rail bottom contour. Zoom view
 
 
 
 
RV PROFILE & FOIL - BOTTOM & RAIL ROCKER VEE to CONCAVE
 
 
 
Profile and foil of board in black with bottom rocker in blue and rail rocker in red. Rail rocker in entry and wide point rise's above the board's profile and foil creating convex bottom contours. Rail rocker descends below or lower than the board's profile in the fins and tail creating a concave rail to rail bottom contour. Zoom view



 
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